Politics behind Khilafat, armed struggle and sub-religious thoughts
There are lessons in history and if we keep an eye on it than we can learn easily. Mollana Mohammad Ali johar was leader of Khilafat movement. he was pupil of Mollana Abdul Bari fargi Mahali. Khilafat Movement was a united front. It had numerous groups in it and among those groups there was a section of Devband Ulma who wanted to launch an armed struggle with the help of Afghanistan, Germany and Turkey against British India. British authorities exposed them in 1916 when they decoded a message in Multan. In history it was known as Reshmi romaal movement. British authorities suppressed that movement by arrests. After Jilliwala uprising they joined agitation and formed khilafat movement and Mahtma Gandhi was their partner.
It was a time when WW1 was over and Britain, France like victors were creating new Nation states on the debris of Ottomans, Prussian Germans and Austro-Hungarian empires. Atta turk created his own nation state Turkey and similarly Ibn e Saud by defeating Hussain (sharief e Mecca). Ibn Saud was ready to announce his own nation state. But in our part of the world politics was different. Abdul Bari was in favour of Ottomans and he was the man who created Bazam e Sufi hind and Khudam e Kaba yet ibn e saud was against Holy graves. It created a rift among numerous groups who established Khilafat movement. Just read the story and just rethink about your old prejudices. Thanks
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http://urdu.dawn.com/news/1002065/05feb14-destruction-of-islamic-heritage-sites-in-saudi-arabia-aamir-riaz-aq
There are lessons in history and if we keep an eye on it than we can learn easily. Mollana Mohammad Ali johar was leader of Khilafat movement. he was pupil of Mollana Abdul Bari fargi Mahali. Khilafat Movement was a united front. It had numerous groups in it and among those groups there was a section of Devband Ulma who wanted to launch an armed struggle with the help of Afghanistan, Germany and Turkey against British India. British authorities exposed them in 1916 when they decoded a message in Multan. In history it was known as Reshmi romaal movement. British authorities suppressed that movement by arrests. After Jilliwala uprising they joined agitation and formed khilafat movement and Mahtma Gandhi was their partner.
It was a time when WW1 was over and Britain, France like victors were creating new Nation states on the debris of Ottomans, Prussian Germans and Austro-Hungarian empires. Atta turk created his own nation state Turkey and similarly Ibn e Saud by defeating Hussain (sharief e Mecca). Ibn Saud was ready to announce his own nation state. But in our part of the world politics was different. Abdul Bari was in favour of Ottomans and he was the man who created Bazam e Sufi hind and Khudam e Kaba yet ibn e saud was against Holy graves. It created a rift among numerous groups who established Khilafat movement. Just read the story and just rethink about your old prejudices. Thanks
Click here and read the article
خلافت، ابن سعود اور ریشمی رومال
or
مولانا محمد علی جوہر کا پچھتاوا
اس خاندان پر آفت پڑی تو آخری مغل تاجدار اورنگ زیب عالمگیر نے انہیں اک سکاٹش تاجر سے خالی کروایا گیا محل یا حویلی دے دی۔ بس اس کی مناسبت سے انھیں 'فرنگی محلی' پکارا جانے لگا۔
ان کے قائم کردہ مدارس میں نہ صرف آخری چہار شنبہ، شب برات، عید میلاد النبی وغیرہ کی چھٹیاں دی جاتی تھیں بلکہ مذہبی علوم کے ساتھ ساتھ منطق، فلکیات اور حساب جیسے علوم بھی پڑھائے جاتے تھے۔
18ویں صدی میں انگریزی زبان سیکھنے کی مہم شروع کرنے والے اولین مذہبی علماء یہی تھے کہ رواداری اور جدت سے ان کا خاص تعلق تھا۔ البتہ اشراف (Elite) سے تعلق ہونے کی وجہ سے ان میں بلھے شاہ یا احمد رضا والی عوامیت عنقا رہی۔
یہ وہ وقت تھا جب پہلی جنگ عظیم کے دوران افغانستان کو مرکز بنا کر ترکوں اور جرمنوں کی مدد سے انگریزوں کو نکالنے کی مہم ناکام ہو چکی تھی۔ اس مہم کا الزام دارالعلوم دیوبند کے سینئر رہنما مولانا محمودالحسن پر لگا جنہوں نے نہ صرف جمعیت الانصار بنا رکھی تھی بلکہ مولانا عبیداللہ سندھی 1915 میں انہیں کے حکم پر کابل گئے تھے۔
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